

The Top Ten Most Critical Web Application Security Risks is the primary threat list in web security. Client connections are routed to the WAF where checks take place. WAFs sit between the clients and the web services they wish to connect to. They can analyze HTTP traffic coming to and from a web application. Specifically, WAFs are capable of understanding web application protocols. WAFs are specialized firewalls that can operate at Level 7 of the OSI Layer. Websites and web applications need more security than what a standard firewall can provide. They are limited to using IP addresses, protocol types, connection states, and port numbers as filtering criteria. Consequently, they can only inspect packets over the IP and TCP/UDP protocol stacks. Standard network firewalls operate between levels 3 and 4 in the OSI Model. Traditionally, firewalls are the first level of security around networks and Internet services. Firewalls intercept network connections and either permit or block them based on a set of rules. OverviewĪ firewall is a security device or software that protects systems from unauthorized access. A Web Application Firewall (WAF) is a security component that protects web applications from attackers by analyzing and filtering HTTP traffic.
